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    Photocatalytic Asphalt Mixtures: Mechanical Performance and Impacts of Traffic and Weathering Abrasion on Photocatalytic Efficiency

    TitlePhotocatalytic Asphalt Mixtures: Mechanical Performance and Impacts of Traffic and Weathering Abrasion on Photocatalytic Efficiency
    Publication TypePapers in International Journals
    Year of Publication2018
    AuthorsRocha Segundo I., Landi Jr. S., Oliveira S. M. B., Freitas, E.F., and Carneiro J. A. O.
    Abstract

    The photocatalytic asphalt mixture provides safer roads and mitigates the air quality problems, trapping and degrading organic compounds and also harmful gases. In this research, an asphalt mixture was functionalized with nano-TiO2 by bulk incorporation, using the contents 3 and 6%, and by spraying coating using an aqueous solution over its surface at different temperatures and rates. For bulk incorporation, the mechanical performance was assessed. The factors – application procedure, influence of temperature, spraying rate, incorporation percentage and TiO2 immobilization (from traffic and rain removal) – were evaluated based on Rhodamine B (RhB) degradation. For bulk incorporation, the best content nano-TiO2 was 3%. The temperature of the substrate has no influence on the photocatalytic results. The most effective spraying rates were 8 and 16 mL/cm2. Before simulating the traffic effect, the spraying coating technique was more effective than the bulk incorporation one. After this process, the opposite behavior was detected. The rain simulation did not cause removal of the nanoparticles. Additionally, the exposed aggregates affected the photocatalytic efficiency, being important their contribution combined to the effect of nano-TiO2. To have the maximum benefit of the techniques studied, the ideal solution would be the combination of both, with negligible impact on mechanical performance.

    JournalCatalysis Today
    Volume326
    Pagination94-100
    Date Published2018-07-11
    PublisherElsevier
    ISSN0920-5861
    DOI10.1016/j.cattod.2018.07.012
    URLhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0920586118309659?via%3Dihub
    KeywordsAsphalt mixtures, Functionalization, Mechanical performance, Photocatalysis, Traffic Wearing, Water
    RightsembargoedAccess (2 Years)
    Peer reviewedyes
    Statuspublished
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    About CTAC

    The Centre for Territory, Environment and Construction (CTAC) is a research unit of the School of Engineering of University of Minho (UMinho), recognised by the “FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia” (Foundation for Science and Technology), associated to the Department of Civil Engineering (DEC), with whom it shares resources and namely human resources.

    Currently CTAC aggregates 25 researchers holding a PhD of which 20 are faculty professors of the Civil Engineering Department. Read more


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