Centro de Território, Ambiente e Construção
Escola de Engenharia da Universidade do Minho
Campus de Azurém
4800-058 Guimarães, Portugal
Phone: + 351 253 510 200 (517 206)
Fax: + 351 253 510 217
Email: geral@ctac.uminho.pt
Title | Increasing the reaction kinetics of alkali-activated fly ash binders for stabilisation of a silty sand pavement sub-base |
Publication Type | Papers in International Journals |
Year of Publication | 2018 |
Authors | Rios S., Cristelo N., Miranda T., Araújo N., Oliveira J. R. M., and Lucas E. |
Abstract | The paper addresses several options to improve the reaction kinetics of alkali-activated low-calcium fly ash binders for soil stabilisation in road platforms. For that purpose, an experimental programme was established to assess the strength evolution, with time, of different binders, based on ash, lime, sodium chloride and alkali solutions, applied in the stabilisation of a silty sand. The tests included unconfined compression strength tests, triaxial tests and seismic wave measurements performed at different curing periods. The results were compared with a binder made of Portland cement and a commercial additive specifically designed for soil stabilisation in road applications. The activated ash mixtures with lime were the most performing producing a significant increase in the reactions development and, consequently, in the strength gain rate. The sodium chloride significantly improved the lime and lime-ash mixtures, but provided only a slight improvement in the activated ash mixtures. |
Journal | Road Materials and Pavement Design |
Volume | 19 |
Issue | 1 |
Pagination | 201 - 222 |
Date Published | 2018-01-02 |
Publisher | Taylor & Francis Ldt. |
ISSN | 1468-0629 (print); 2164-7402 (online) |
DOI | 10.1080/14680629.2016.1251959 |
URL | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14680629.2016.1251959 |
Keywords | Alkaline activation, Fly ash, Lime, Portland cement, Soil stabilisation |
Rights | restrictedAccess |
Peer reviewed | yes |
Status | published |
The Centre for Territory, Environment and Construction (CTAC) is a research unit of the School of Engineering of University of Minho (UMinho), recognised by the “FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia” (Foundation for Science and Technology), associated to the Department of Civil Engineering (DEC), with whom it shares resources and namely human resources.
Currently CTAC aggregates 25 researchers holding a PhD of which 20 are faculty professors of the Civil Engineering Department. Read more
Centro de Território, Ambiente e Construção
Escola de Engenharia da Universidade do Minho
Campus de Azurém
4800-058 Guimarães, Portugal
Phone: + 351 253 510 200 (517 206)
Fax: + 351 253 510 217
Email: geral@ctac.uminho.pt