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    An Analysis of the Potentialities of Portuguese Vernacular Architecture to Improve Energy Efficiency

    ProjectreVer
    TitleAn Analysis of the Potentialities of Portuguese Vernacular Architecture to Improve Energy Efficiency
    Publication TypeCommunications in International Conferences
    Year of Publication2014
    AuthorsFernandes J. E. P., Mateus, R., Bragança, L., Correia da Silva J., and Silva S. M.
    Abstract

    Vernacular architecture is characterised by a type of formal expression that has been developed in response to a number of factors – climatic, lithologic, cultural and economic – characterising the local area or region. In its various forms, a range of techniques has been employed in different regions to mitigate the effects of climate. Despite the fact that Portugal is a small country, it has a territory full of contrasts, which gave origin to many different architectural manifestations. The approaches adopted in the design and construction of vernacular buildings have the potential for further development and could be adapted in response to contemporary needs. In the future, a blend of tradition and modernity should be aimed at in order to develop a new form of aesthetics and functional construction. Portuguese vernacular architecture is associated with a fund of valuable knowledge that should be studied and aligned with the principles of sustainability. In this paper, is presented the climatic contrast between the northern and southern parts of Portugal and the relation with the purpose of different passive solar techniques used in vernacular architecture to provide comfort. The focus is on the effectiveness of passive cooling techniques (e.g. high thermal inertia, the use of light colours and patios), and the findings of a case study in which the thermal performance during the summer of a vernacular residential building located in the south of Portugal are presented. In the context of the current global drive for clean energy and sustainable buildings, much can be learned from a review of past experience in order to provide an understanding of such forms of construction, which are an intrinsic feature of specific places and have evolved over time in the face of a lack of resources.

    Conference NamePLEA 2014 - Sustainable Habitat for Developing Societies
    Pagination1-8
    Date Published2014-12-15
    PublisherCEPT University
    Conference LocationAhmedabad, India
    KeywordsEnergy Efficiency, Passive solar technologies, Sustainable building, vernacular architecture
    Citation

    Fernandes, J.E.P; Mateus, R.; Bragança, L.; Correia da Silva, J.; Monteiro da Silva, S. (2014). An Analysis of the Potentialities of Portuguese Vernacular Architecture to Improve Energy Efficiency. PLEA 2014 - Sustainable Habitat for Developing Societies, 16-18 December 2014, CEPT University, Ahmedabad, India. pp 1-8.

    RightsopenAccess
    Peer reviewedyes
    Statuspublished
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    About CTAC

    The Centre for Territory, Environment and Construction (CTAC) is a research unit of the School of Engineering of University of Minho (UMinho), recognised by the “FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia” (Foundation for Science and Technology), associated to the Department of Civil Engineering (DEC), with whom it shares resources and namely human resources.

    Currently CTAC aggregates 25 researchers holding a PhD of which 20 are faculty professors of the Civil Engineering Department. Read more


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